Fig. 3From: Matrix metalloproteinase9 as the protein target in anti-breast cancer drug discovery: an approach by targeting hemopexin domainThe mechanism of Schwann cell migration blockage related to PEX9 inhibition. a The homodimerisation of MMP9 facilitated by hemopexin domain; b the binding of the homodimer to the LRP-1 which transduces the signal to ERK1/2 leading to the cell migration; c blocking of homodimerisation by small molecule which binds to hemopexin domain, as well as the blocking of the degradation of the ECM by MMP9; d the binding of VEGF that has been released from the ECM by MMP9 to VEGFR which activates angiogenesis. Adapted from Cain [48]Back to article page