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Table 2 Anxiolytic activity of different extract of A. trilobata on hole-board test in mice

From: Possible neuropharmacological effects of Adenia trilobata (Roxb.) in the Swiss albino mice model

Group (mg/kg)

No. of head dipping

Latency of first head dipping (s)

Control

26.33 ± 0.88

8.33 ± 0.88

Diazepam (1)

64.33 ± 3.16c

2.0 ± 0.57a

MEATL 200

39.33 ± 2.33b

6.33 ± 2.40ns

MEATL 400

51.67 ± 0.88c

5.67 ± 0.88ns

NFATL 200

43.0 ± 2.89c

5.67 ± 1.76ns

NFATL 400

57.67 ± 3.18c

5.33 ± 1.76ns

MEATS 200

31.0 ± 1.53ns

8.0 ± 2.65ns

MEATS 400

40.33 ± 2.33c

7.0 ± 1.53ns

NFATS 200

34.67 ± 0.88ns

7.53 ± 0.33ns

NFATS 400

46.33 ± 1.86c

4.67 ± 0.45ns

  1. ns non-significant, MEATL methanol extract of A. trilobata leaves, NFATL n-hexane fraction of A. trilobata leaves, MEATS methanol extract of A. trilobata stem, NFATS n-hexane fraction of A. trilobata stem
  2. The results were expressed in mean ± SEM (standard error mean)
  3. ap < 0.05 considered as statistically significant
  4. bp < 0.01 considered as statistically significant
  5. cp < 0.001 considered as statistically significant