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Table 9 Goals of MNT in diabetes management

From: Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: inter-relation of risk factors and treatment

Goals of MNT in diabetes management

Result

A1C < 7%

Decline the risk of microvascular complications [192]

Blood pressure < 140/180 mmHg

Reduce risk for cardiovascular complications [193, 194]

LDL cholesterol < 100 mg/dL

Reduce risk for cardiovascular complications [193, 194]

Maintain body weight

Glycemic management

Address individual nutrition needs

Maintain energy balance

Maintain eating pleasure by educating about choices of food

Maintain energy balance and body weight

Day to day meal planning

Maintain energy balance and body weight [195,196,197]