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Table 1 Effect of dichloromethane fraction of Waltheria indica Linn. root on sperm parameters of male Wistar rats (Mean ± SD, n = 5 for each group)

From: In vivo bioactivity-guided isolation of antifertility fraction of Waltheria indica Linn. root in male Wistar rats

Parameters

Control

200 μg/Kg

500 μg/Kg

1000 μg/Kg

Sperm concentration (× 106 cells/mL)

137.00 ± 9.85

112.30 ± 5.13*

107.00 ± 13.08

97.00 ± 8.54

Live–dead ratio (%)

98.00 ± 0.00

97.00 ± 1.73

97.00 ± 1.73

96.00 ± 1.73

Motility (%)

93.33 ± 2.89

70.00 ± 0.00

70.00 ± 10.00

70.00 ± 0.00

  1. Values are significantly different from control values
  2. * p < 0.05, p < 0.01, p< 0.001