Uncovering the biodiversity and biosynthetic potentials of rare actinomycetes

Ezeobiora, Chijioke E.; Igbokwe, Nwamaka H.; Amin, Dina H.; Enwuru, Nkechi V.; Okpalanwa, Chiamaka F.; Mendie, Udoma E.

doi:10.1186/s43094-022-00410-y

Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Table 1 Different rare actinomycetes and their isolation media

From: Uncovering the biodiversity and biosynthetic potentials of rare actinomycetes

S/N	New species of rare actinomycetes	Family	Sample source	Isolation medium	References
1	Nocardioides marinquilinus	Nocardioidaceae	Coastal seawater	Marine agar	[35]
2	Saccharomonospora amisosensis	Pseudonocardiaceae	Deep marine	SM3 medium	[55]
3	Nocardia spp,	Nocardioidaceae	Zingiber officinale (root, stem)	Humic acid vitamin (HV) agar	[56]
4	Saccharothrix xinjiiangensis	Pseudonocardiaceae	Algerian soil	Chitin-Vitamin B medium supplemented with nalidixic acid and actidione	[57]
5	Saccharomonospora oceani	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine sediment	Trypticase soy broth agar	[55]
6	Nocardioides salsibiostraticola	Norcardioidaceae	Sea water	R2A agar	[35]
7	Micromonospora haikouensis	Micromonosporaceae	Sanai desert of Egypt	Starch casein and Humic acid vitamin agar plates supplemented with cycloheximide	[1]
8	Nocardioides rotundus	Nocardioidaceae	Sea water	Modified ZoBell 2216E agar, ISP2 medium	[58]
9	Verrucosispora andamanensis	Micromonosporaceae	Marine sponge	Starch casein nitrate sea water agar	[59]
10	Micromonospora spongicola	Micromonosporaceae	Marine sponge	Starch casein nitrate agar	[59]
11	Prauserella corallicola	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine coral Galaxea fascicularis	Yeast extract agar in 1L of sea water	[60]
12	Saccharopolyspora spongiae	Peudonocardiaceae	Scopalina ruetzleri	M1 medium amended with cycloheximide and nystatin at 25 µg/mL each	[38]
13	Microbacterium aureliae	Microbacteriaceae	Moon jellyfish Aurelia aurita	Zobell marine agar and Tryptic soy agar	[61]
14	Marmoricola aquaticus	Nocardioidaceae	Marine sponge Glodia corticostylifera	MI agar	[62]
15	Arthrobacter echini	Micrococcaceae	Purple sea Heliocidaris crassispina	Marine agar 2216	[63]
16	Ornithinimicrobium algicola	Intrasporangiaceae	Ulva sp.	Modified R2A medium	[64]
17	Nocardia xestospongiae	Nocardioidaceae	Marine sponge Xestospongia sp.	Modified starch casein nitrate sea water agar	[65]
18	Rubrobacter aplysinae	Rubrobacteraceae	Aplysina aerophoba	Tryptone soy agar	[66]
19	Actinokineospora spheciospongiae	Actinosynnemataceae	Marine sponge Spheciospongia vagabunda	ISP2 medium	[67]
20	Williamsia spongiae	Gordoniaceae	Marine sponge Amphimedon viridis	Tryptic soy agar	[37]
21	Myceligenerans cantabricum	Promicromonosporaceae	Sea sediment	Tryptic soy agar supplemented with antifungal cycloheximide 80 µg/mL and nalidixic acid 20 mg/mL	[68]
22	Saccharomonospora amisosensis	Pseudonocardiaceae	Deep sea sediment	SM3 medium	[69]
23	Saccharomonspora oceani	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine sediment	Tryptic soy broth agar	[55]
24	Actinophytocola sediminis	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine sediment	Starch casein nitrate agar medium	[70]
25	Pseudonocardia sediminis	Pseudonocardiaceae	Sea sediment	DSMZ 621 medium	[71]
26	Amycolatopsis flava	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine sediment	CMKA medium	[72]
27	Saccharopolyspora griseoalba	Pseudonocardiaceae	Marine sediment	CMKA medium	[40]
28	Nocardioides litoris	Nocardioidaceae	Beach sediment	Starch casein agar	[73]
29	Streptomonospora nanhaiensis	Nocardiopsaceae	Marine sediment	Starch casein agar	[34]
30	Agromyces marinus	Microbacteriaceae	Marine sediment	NBRC medium	[74]
31	Microbacterium enclense	Microbacteriaceae	Marine sediment	Marine agar	[75]
32	Microbacterium nanhaiense	Microbacteriaceae	Sea sediment	Yeast extract-malt extract agar	[76]
33	Glycomyces sambucus sp. nov	Glycomycetaceae	Stem of Sambucus adnata	Humic acid vitamin agar	[77]
34	Leifsonia ginseng sp. nov	Actinobacteridae	Root of Panax ginseng	Humic acid vitamin agar, TWYNE agar	[44]
35	Glycomyces artemisiae sp. nov	Glycomycetaceae	Root of artemisia sp. nov	Humic acid vitamin agar, Czapek’s agar	[78]
36	Pseudonocardia serianimatus sp. nov	Pseudonocardiaceae	Leaves of artemisia annua	TWYE agar, Humic acid vitamin agar	[79]
37	Pseudonocardia oroxyli sp. nov	Pseudonocardiaceae	Root of Oroxylum indicum	Humic acid vitamin agar	[80]
38	Zhihengliuella flava	Micrococcaceae	Sea sediment	NBRC medium 802	[81]
39	Kocuria indica	Micrococcaceae	Marine sediment	Marine agar 2216	[82]
40	Nesterenkonia alkaliphila	Micrococcaceae	Deep sea sediment	Modified ISP1 agar	[83]
41	Luteococcus sediminum	Propionibacteriaceae	Sea floor sediment	Marine agar 2216	[84]
42	Mariniluteicoccus flavus	Propionibacteriaceae	Deep sea sediment	HP agar medium	[85]
43	Nocardia jiangsuensis	Nocardiaceae	Costal sediment	Starch arginine agar	[86]
43	Lysinimicrobium pelophilum	Demequinaceae	Mud of mangrove	NBRC medium 802 supplemented with 5% w/v NaCl, 0.005% w/v cycloheximide and 0.002% w/v nalidixic acid	[87]
44	Lysinimicrobium rhizosphaerae	Demequinaceae	Soil of mangrove	NBRC medium 802 supplemented with 5% w/v NaCl, 0.005% w/v cycloheximide and 0.002% w/v nalidixic acid	[87]
45	Micromonospora wenchangensis	Micromonosporaceae	Mangrove soil	Glucose-peptone-tryptone agar supplemented with nystatin 50 mg/L, cycloheximide 50 mg/L, novobiocin 25 mg/L and nalidixic acid 20 mg/L	[88]
46	Actinoallomurus acanthiterrae	Thermomonosporaceae	Rhizosphere soil of Acanthus ilicifolius	Oatmeal agar supplemented with 25 µg/mL novobiocin, 30 µg/mL nystatin and 10 µg/mL nalidixic acid	[89]
47	Ornithinimicrobium algicola	Intrasporangiaceae	Green alga Ulva sp	Modified R2A medium	[64]
48	Sinomonas humi	Micrococcaceae	soil	Starch casein agar supplemented with cycloheximide 25 µg/mL and nystatin 10 µg/mL	[90]
49	Nocardiopsis mangrovei	Nocardiopsaceae	Mangrove sediment	Humic acid vitamin agar	[91]
50	Kocuria pelophila	Micrococcaceae	Rhizosphere soil of mangrove	NBRC medium 802	[92]
51	Mumia flava	Nocardioidaceae	soil	ISP2 medium supplemented with cycloheximide 25 µg/mL and nystatin 10 µg/mL	[93]
52	Monashia flava	Intrasporangiaceae	soil	Starch casein agar supplemented with cycloheximide 25 µg/mL and nystatin 10 µg/mL	[94]
53	Kineococcus mangrovi	Kineosporiaceae	Mangrove sediment	Starch casein agar supplemented with nalidixic acid 25 µg/mL and ketoconazole 100 µg/mL	[95]
54	Nocardia sp.	Nocardiaceae	Leaves Zingiber officinale plant	Humic acid vitamin agar (HVA)	[56]

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