Parameters | Cases (n = 142) | Control (n = 100) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Male | 76 | 54 | NS |
Female | 66 | 46 | NS |
Mean (± SD) age in years | 29.6 ± 12.7 | 31.30 ± 11.59 | NS |
Mean (± SD) age of onset of seizure in years | 19.89 ± 12.81 | 20.13 ± 11.76 | NS |
Type of seizures | |||
Generalized tonic & clonic | 78 | 73 | NS |
Simple partial | 16 | 4 | |
Simple partial with secondary generalization | 29 | 13 | |
Complex partial | 3 | 3 | |
Complex partial with secondary generalization | 7 | 5 | |
Occurrence of status epilepticus | 22 | 8 | NS |
Presence of frequency of seizures | |||
1–2/ month | 15 | 15 | NS |
3/month | 6 | 1 | |
 > 3/ month | 9 | 2 | |
(< 1/month) | 112 | 82 | |
Positive family history | 35 | 23 | NS |
Seizure control | |||
Excellent: No recurrence | 101 | 91 | 0.002 |
Good-1/6Â months | 25 | 6 | |
Poor-2/6Â months to 1/month | 6 | 0 | |
Very poor > 1/month | 10 | 3 | |
Imaging (computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) | |||
Normal | 64 | 47 | NS |
Abnormal | 64 | 42 | Â |
Electroencephalography | |||
Normal | 71 | 58 | NS |
Abnormal | 31 | 15 | |
Type of epilepsy | |||
Cryptogenic/idiopathic | 73 | 54 | NS |
Symptomatic | 69 | 46 | Â |