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Table 11 Phytochemical Constituents of Methanol Extract of Costus afer leaf identified by GC–MS

From: Pharmacognostic standardisation of the leaves of Costus afer Ker Gawl. (Zingiberaceae) and Palisota hirsuta (Thunb.) K. Schum. (Commelinaceae)

Compounds names

Area %

Retention time (min)

1. Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester

30.77

12.001

2. Benzenepropanoic acid, 3,5-bis(-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy-, methyl ester

1.86

12.183

3. 9-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester

13.97

13.329

4. 11-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester

13.38

13.376

5. Methyl stearate

40.43

13.526

6. Docosanoic acid, methyl ester

3.85

18.451