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Table 5 Microspheres formulation containing natural bioenhancer

From: Bioenhancers from mother nature: an overview

Microspheres formulation

Bioenhancer

Application

Preparation method

% of entrapment efficiency

Biological activity

Mode of administration

Ref.

Isoniazid-piperine microspheres

Piperine

Sustained Release formulation

Double emulsification method & complex coacervation method

263 nm

Tuberculosis

In vitro

[44]

Acyclovir- piperine microspheres

Piperine

To boost oral bioavailability, place the medicine in the upper gastrointestinal area

Emulsification solvent evaporation method

400–525

Active against HSV-1 and HSV-2 herpes simplex viruses

Oral

[45]

Famotidine-quercetin microspheres

Quercetin

Alternative for treating peptic ulcer

Ionotropic gelation method

906 µm

Peptic ulcer

Oral

[46]