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Table 2 ADME profile of phytocompounds using QikProp Module

From: Identification of effective plant extracts against candidiasis: an in silico and in vitro approach

Molecule name

No. of rotatable bonds

Molecular weight

Dipole moment

SASA

Donor hydrogen bonds

Acceptor hydrogen bonds

QPlogP for octanol/gas

Normal range

0.0–15.0

130.0–725.0

1.0–12.5

300.0–1000.0

0.0–6.0

2.0–20.0

8.0–35.0

Commelina benghalensis

2,3-Dimethoxycinnamic acid

5

208.213

4.739

414.151

1

3.5

9.744

Heliotropium indicum

Indicine-N-Oxide

8

315.366

8.382

553.78

2

8.15

17.388

Ferulic acid

5

194.187

6.295

420.153

2

3.5

11.367

3′-Acetyllycopsamine

8

341.403

4.667

622.994

1

7.45

16.35

Caffeic acid

5

180.16

7.175

392.531

3

3.5

12.706

p-Coumaric acid

4

164.16

6.69

381.465

2

2.75

10.645

Syringic acid

4

198.175

3.44

400.033

2

4.25

10.721

Vanillic acid

3

168.149

4.027

360.214

2

3.5

9.897

Ziziphus mauritiana

Clindamycin

10

424.982

4.393

664.829

4

11.8

24.779

Evolvulus alsinoides

Luteolin

4

286.24

4.716

503.697

3

4.5

16.593

Cytidine

5

243.219

3.514

437.255

5

10.8

20.154

Aristolochia bracteolata

21-Diazoprogesterone

3

340.464

7.087

595.173

0

7

16.395

Coccinea grandis

Ethisterone

2

312.451

5.802

554.641

1.5

2.75

15.057

Desmodium triflorum

Kaempferol

4

286.24

5.622

501.402

3

4.5

16.695

Melilotic acid

4

166.176

7.038

381.362

2

2.75

10.725

Phloretic acid

4

166.176

5.872

385.788

2

2.75

10.427

Quercetin

5

302.24

3.533

512.235

4

5.25

18.32

Pyrus communis

Arbutin

8

272.254

4.239

478.271

5

10

20.369

Molecule name

QPlogP water/gas

QPlogP octanol/water

QPlog BB for brain/blood

QPlogKp for skin permeability

No. of metabolic reactions

Human oral absorption

Rule of five

Rule of three

Normal range

4.0–45.0

− 2.0–6.5

− 3.0–1.2

− 8.0 to − 1.0

1.0–8.0

1,2 (or)3 L, M, H

Max 4

Max 3

2,3-Dimethoxycinnamic acid

6.237

2.135

− 0.625

− 2.601

2

3

0

0

3′-Acetyl lycopsamine

9.182

1.917

− 0.66

− 4.995

5

3

0

0

Caffeic acid

9.871

0.558

− 1.569

− 4.524

2

2

0

1

Clindamycin

19.536

2.121

− 0.671

− 5.019

6

2

0

0

Syringic acid

8.374

0.971

1.072

− 3.848

3

3

0

0

Vanillic acid

8.12

1.046

0.989

− 3.776

2

2

0

0

Cytidine

19.957

− 1.965

− 1.886

− 5.489

4

2

0

0

21-Diazoprogesterone

8.821

1.94

− 1.14

− 4.263

4

3

0

0

Ethisterone

6.598

3.117

− 0.312

− 2.724

3

3

0

0

Ferulic acid

8.031

1.378

− 1.189

− 3.697

2

3

0

0

Indicine-N-Oxide

11.471

1.258

− 1.149

− 3.214

6

3

0

0

Kaempferol

12.28

1.06

− 1.803

− 4.533

4

3

0

0

Luteolin

12.30

0.96

− 1.947

− 4.851

4

3

0

0

Melilotic acid

7.56

1.416

− 0.891

− 3.27

3

2

0

0

p-Coumaric acid

7.787

1.443

− 1.096

− 3.621

1

3

0

0

Phloretic acid

7.564

1.329

− 1.021

− 3.576

3

2

0

0

Quercetin

14.36

0.387

− 2.309

− 5.422

5

2

0

1

Arbutin

18.704

− 0.995

0.873

− 4.251

5

2

0

0