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Table 5 Comparative data of UV–visible spectral data: predicted versus experimental

From: Assessment of computational approaches in the prediction of spectrogram and chromatogram behaviours of analytes in pharmaceutical analysis: assessment review

Compound

UV–visible absorption (wavelength)

References

Solvent

Exp. (nm)

Pred. (nm)

Dev.

%Error

Caffeine

Methanol

272

258.72

13.28

4.88

[204]

Malic acid

Water

210

213.51

− 3.51

− 1.67

[213, 214]

Primidone

Methanol

258

249.18

8.82

3.42

[214]

Acetaminophen

Water

254

249.85

4.15

1.63

[215]

Benzocaine

Methanol

292

275.65

16.35

5.60

[216]

Pyrrole

Water

210

185.36

24.64

11.73

[217]

Anthracene

water

355

323.37

31.63

8.91

[218]

Metformin

Water

236

241.35

− 5.35

− 2.27

[219]

Chlorobutanol

Water

210

201.6

8.4

4.00

[220]

Acetic acid

Methanol

208

169.12

38.88

18.69

[221]

Aniline

Methanol

234.5

222.52

11.98

5.11

[221]

Coumarin

Methanol

274.5

273.66

0.84

0.31

[221]

Allopurinol

Methanol

252

243.91

8.09

3.21

[221]

Methyl paraben

Methanol

258

255.06

2.94

1.14

[221]

Formaldehyde

Methanol

155.5

152.49

3.01

1.94

[221]